Sunday, January 26, 2020

What is E-lit and why should we read/write it?


According to the Electronic Literature Organization (ELO) “Electronic literature, or e-lit, refers to works with important literary aspects that take advantage of the capabilities and contexts provided by the standalone or networked computer” (Rettberg 4). This one for all definition sets the precedent for e-lit since earlier definitions of e-lit were murky. The introduction of ELO helps standardize “E-lit” and create more reading/learning opportunities. In the early years of E-lit readers distinguished anything with a hyperlink within it as E-lit but N. Katherine Hayes states  “One problem with identifying the hyperlink as electronic literature's distinguishing characteristic was that print texts had long also employed analogous technology in such apparati as footnotes, endnotes, cross-reference, and so on, undermining the claim that the technology was completely novel” (ch3 para 2). The reasons behind reading and writing E-lit are that it helps readers (especially students) process information in new ways than traditional literature. The digital era has helped increase knowledge and understanding when consuming literature and E-lit is a great steppingstone into the future of literature as media and electronics evolve.

Rettberg quotes a statement from Bernard Stieger as he describes the potential of digital media to be reciprocal media – anamnetic mnemotechnology. He says; “Our abilities to both decode and recode digital media are essential but threatened aspects of the creative potentiality of digital media” (Rettberg 12). I believe that this statement is true however I believe that younger generations are learning and understanding how to decode/recode information without losing any information. For older generations it becomes harder due to lack of technological understanding, but this issue is something that is slowly disappearing as the younger generations are being taught how to understand technology and literature together. The only barrier of creativity is that of the writer. I believe that E-lit doesn’t wound creativity. Decoding and recoding is something we do every single day regardless if its within reading/writing literature or just figuring out better directions to get somewhere within google maps. Although this isn’t exactly media it is still just another way, we train our brain to decode and recode information. In an article by Brian Resnick via Vox he discusses how the human brain is very sophisticated, and how past studies show that the brain can handle decoding and recoding information and memorize tens of thousands of words from a single podcast, he talks about how machines may be the right direction to show us what the human brain is fully capable of. These studies help express the power of humans and how our brains can multitask without a problem. I agree that developing technology to study the brain will help humans better understand what happens when they do have to decode and recode a piece of E-lit.


2 comments:

  1. It's an ongoing discussion, like the chicken and the egg, about whether humans designed the internet after how our brains work and process (or code and decode) information and networks, OR if the internet has changed our brains to take in and respond to information differently. You might be interested in this article by Vannevar Bush: https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1945/07/as-we-may-think/303881/ (from 1945 btw) about how we think in connections... For me, it only makes sense that we utilize technology for creative means, we're always looking for more ways to express ourselves...

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  2. I agree that younger generations are more likely to understand technology better than older generations. Especially now that technology is being used in classrooms as a way to teach young students. It reminds me of the discussion we had about memes in class. You sometimes need to know about other memes and pop culture references in order to understand them. Younger generations are more likely to be comfortable with using technology and understanding it than older generations.

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